\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u9996\u9009\u7559\u5b66\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3002\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u751f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u662f\u5426\u7559\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6289\u62e9\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u540d\u4e3a\u201cOptional Practical Training\u201d\uff08OPT\uff09\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6301\u6709F-1\u7b7e\u8bc1\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5b66\u4f4d\u540e\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e0e\u5176\u4e13\u4e1a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u534e\u660e\u80dc\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4efd\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u89e3\u6790OPT\u7533\u8bf7\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ca\u5176\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u9053\u8def\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u3010OPT\uff08Optional Practical Training\uff09\u9879\u76ee\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e0e\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/p>\n
\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5b66\u4e1a\u540e\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u4e2d\u5b66\u5230\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u53bb\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\uff08USCIS\uff09\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u53ef\u9009\u5b9e\u4e60\u8bad\u7ec3\u201d\uff08Optional Practical Training\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0OPT\uff09\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ba1\u5212\u4e3b\u8981\u9762\u5411\u6301\u6709F-1\u5b66\u751f\u7b7e\u8bc1\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u7559\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e0e\u6240\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5b9e\u4e60\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6700\u957f\u53ef\u8fbe12\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6280\u672f\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u6570\u5b66\uff08STEM\uff09\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u6b64\u671f\u9650\u53ef\u5ef6\u957f\u81f336\u4e2a\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
OPT\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u804c\u573a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5728\u5168\u7403\u804c\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bfb\u6c42\u957f\u671f\u804c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cOPT\u4e5f\u5e38\u5e38\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8f6c\u6362\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u7b7e\u8bc1\uff0c\u5982H-1B\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u5de5\u4f5c\u7b7e\u8bc1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8df3\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u53c2\u52a0OPT\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5b66\u671f\u4e2d\u6216\u4e4b\u540e\u7533\u8bf7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6d89\u53ca\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5bf9\u5176\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u6838\u5b9e\u53ca\u63a8\u8350\uff0c\u5e76\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u751f\u5411USCIS\u63d0\u4ea4\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8868\u683c\u548c\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u5c31\u4e1a\u6388\u6743\u3002\u5728OPT\u6279\u51c6\u540e\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e0e\u5176\u5b66\u4f4d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c31\u4e1a\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4e3b\u4fee\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u6574\u4e2aOPT\u671f\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u65e0\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u89c4\u5b9a\u5929\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u548c\u673a\u4f1a\uff0cOPT\u9879\u76ee\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e2e\u52a9\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u804c\u573a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ad8\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u5c31\u4e1a\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7d27\u5bc6\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u548c\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u3002\u534e\u660e\u80dc\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684OPT\u7533\u8bf7\u6307\u5bfc\u548c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u80fd\u591f\u987a\u5229\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u6253\u4e0b\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u3010OPT\u7533\u8bf7\u6d41\u7a0b\u3011<\/p>\n
\n
\u3010OPT\u5de5\u4f5c\u8981\u6c42\u3011<\/p>\n
\u5728OPT\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u5176\u4e3b\u4fee\u9886\u57df\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5168\u804c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6bcf\u546820\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u6574\u4e2aOPT\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u7d2f\u8ba1\u7684\u5931\u4e1a\u5929\u6570\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc790\u5929\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eSTEM OPT\u5ef6\u671f\u8005\uff0c\u6b64\u9650\u5236\u4e3a150\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u9762\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u534e\u660e\u80dc\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u670d\u52a1\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u60a8\u7684OPT\u7533\u8bf7\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u89c4\u54a8\u8be2\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7406\u89e3OPT\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u534f\u52a9\u51c6\u5907\u548c\u5ba1\u67e5\u7533\u8bf7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7b26\u5408USCIS\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40USCIS\u7684\u8865\u5145\u6750\u6599\u8981\u6c42\uff08Request for Evidence, RFE\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u540c\u6837\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e13\u4e1a\u56de\u5e94\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
OPT\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u5e76\u51c6\u786e\u6267\u884c\u7533\u8bf7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u534e\u660e\u80dc\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u6bcf\u4f4d\u5ba2\u6237\u987a\u5229\u5b8c\u6210OPT\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u5f00\u542f\u65b0\u7684\u7bc7\u7ae0\u3002\u5982\u9700\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u9996\u9009\u7559\u5b66\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3002\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u751f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u662f\u5426\u7559\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6289\u62e9\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u540d\u4e3a\u201cOptional Practical Training\u201d\uff08OPT\uff09\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6301\u6709F-1\u7b7e\u8bc1\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5b66\u4f4d\u540e\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e0e\u5176\u4e13\u4e1a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u534e\u660e\u80dc\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4efd\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u89e3\u6790OPT\u7533\u8bf7\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ca\u5176\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u9053\u8def\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u673a\u9047\u3002 \u3010OPT\uff08Optional Practical Training\uff09\u9879\u76ee\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e0e\u80cc\u666f\u3011 \u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5b66\u4e1a\u540e\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u4e2d\u5b66\u5230\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u53bb\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\uff08USCIS\uff09\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u53ef\u9009\u5b9e\u4e60\u8bad\u7ec3\u201d\uff08Optional Practical 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